Nathaniel vs Clara
The SandmanTraces the conflict between Nathaniel's mystical worldview and Clara's rationalism.
increasing
Bearing strength in each event
decreasing
Clara's letter of reason

The Philosophical Clash
The Analysis
Clara argued that Coppelius was only a product of Nathaniel's imagination. She denied the existence of dark forces.
The Rejection
Nathaniel was angry. He felt she was cold and prosaic, unable to understand his deep insights.
The Growing Rift
This disagreement marked the beginning of their romantic conflict.
Mystical lectures at home

The Unwanted Education
The Readings
Nathaniel read mystical texts to Clara while she prepared breakfast. She ignored him.
The Coffee Incident
Clara joked that his evil principle would make her coffee burn. Nathaniel slammed the book shut and ran off.
The Irritation
Clara found his mysticism boring. Nathaniel felt she was a 'lifeless automaton'. Their conflict escalated.
The poem rejection

The Explosive Reaction
The Reading
Nathaniel read his poem about Coppelius. Clara knitted quietly, then told him to burn it.
The Insult
Nathaniel called her an automaton. Clara wept bitterly. The conflict became physical.
The Duel
The quarrel led to a duel between Nathaniel and Lothar. Clara's love temporarily resolved it.
Attempted murder on the tower

The Final Act
The Trigger
Nathaniel looked at Clara through the looking-glass. His madness turned her into an enemy.
The Attack
He tried to throw her off the tower, screaming 'wooden doll'.
The Rescue
Lothar saved Clara. The conflict between Nathaniel and Clara ended with her escape and his death.
After Nathaniel's first letter
Nathaniel's visit home
Later in the visit
The tower incident